A brain network response to sham surgery
Identifieur interne : 000B69 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B68; suivant : 000B70A brain network response to sham surgery
Auteurs : Mariya V. Cherkasova ; A. Jon StoesslSource :
- The Journal of Clinical Investigation [ 0021-9738 ] ; 2014.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- metabolism : Brain, Parkinson Disease.
- surgery : Brain, Parkinson Disease.
- Female, Humans, Male, Placebo Effect.
Abstract
Evaluation of potential therapies for neurological disease has been challenging due to beneficial responses in patients receiving the sham/placebo treatment. Placebo effects are especially prominent in Parkinson’s disease (PD), which has become a useful model for studying the neurobiology of placebo responses. In this issue of the
Url:
DOI: 10.1172/JCI77193
PubMed: 25036701
PubMed Central: 4109557
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Parkinson Disease (metabolism)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Evaluation of potential therapies for neurological disease has been challenging due to beneficial responses in patients receiving the sham/placebo treatment. Placebo effects are especially prominent in Parkinson’s disease (PD), which has become a useful model for studying the neurobiology of placebo responses. In this issue of the <italic>JCI</italic>
, Ko and colleagues identify a neural circuit associated with the placebo response in a PD patient cohort. The observed placebo effect–associated pattern involved metabolic activity increases that corresponded with long-term motor improvements after sham surgery. Presurgery activity in this network was inversely related to sham response, suggesting that this network has potential for identifying sham responders and thus reducing placebo-related variance in surgical trials.</p>
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